Geeps
A Canadian National branchline geep pulling empty
tank cars that contained jet fuel for the Canadian Armed Forces base in Cold Lake
heads west through Ardmore, Alberta, in 1974.
Description
Geeps were manufactured by the General Motors Corporation in the United States and
by GMD or General Motors Division, London, Ontario, Canada. The two original models
were the GP7 and GP9, or in Canada the GP7R and GP9R. The GP7 utilized a 16
cyclinder 1,500 horsepower engine
designated as 567B while the GP9 produced 1,750 horsepower with a 567C diesel
engine. The two models came with or without dynamic brakes. The small hood could
contain a steam generator for train heating. There were various modifications to the
Canadian units. Fuel tank capacity and shape differed. Some units were equipped with
"Flexicoil" trucks and small fuel tanks for light rail branchlines. Air
reservoirs, usually found under the frame behind the fuel tank, would be relocated
on top of the long hood when an expanded fuel tank was installed. Winterization
boxes on top of the hood were common features in Canada. Canadian National units had
unique exhaust stacks. CPR mounted the bell overhanging the short hood on some units
while on others a large steam locomotive type headlight replaced the twin
sealed-beam lights. Ditch lights were added in later years. And, of course, the
paint scheme changed many times after the first application.
CPR 10 Year Locomotive Program
In the 1980s Canadian Pacific Railway embarked on a massive locomotive
rebuilding program of it's aging fleet. The estimated cost of $48 million dollars
to rebuild older first and second generation units was considered a savings and
convinced the CPR rebuilding was in its best interest. As a consequence the 10 Year
Locomotive Program was initiated. This called for the rebuilding of 417 first and
second generation units. Work on 206 MLW (Montreal Locomotive Works) units was
performed by Angus Shops while Ogden Shops, in Calgary, rebuilt 211 GM units. The
most visible outcome was the cut down short hood. Locomotives were dismantled down
to the frame, sandblasted, cleaned, and checked for cracks before repainting. SD40-2
type stairwells, new coupling levers, traction motor rubber cleats, and snow plow
receptacles were added. Trucks were overhauled adding new wheels, suspension
bearings, and journal boxes. Engines were rebuilt, cabs rebuilt with new windows,
improved heating systems added, new control stands, controllers, switches, lights,
boards, gauges, sandboxes enlarged, ballast replaced, new electrical cabinets added,
and electrical components were rewired.
Renumbering
Of the 211 units rebuilt by Ogden, 199 were GP9 units and 12 were GP7 units. GP7
units numbered 8409-8424 were renumbered 1500-1511. GP9 units numbered 8483-8546 and
8611-8708 and 8801-8823 and 8825-8839 were renumbered into 1512-1705. Units 8492,
8518, 8530, 8615, and 8619 were renumbered 8200-8204.
Associated Links
CPR Locomotive Roster
Canadian Pacific Railway
© Copyright 2002 William C.
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