East Coulee Alberta - Efforts are underway in East Coulee to have one of the last wooden truss
bridges in Canada declared a historical site.
The trestle bridge in East Coulee was first built in 1936, but had to be rebuilt after three quarters of it was
destroyed by flooding and ice in 1948.
A group led by John Graham is spearheading an effort to have it declared an historic site.
"It's a Howe truss style, and that was first patented in 1840, and the last of those bridges went out of vogue in
the 1880s and 1890s so it's a miracle that its still here. We've had some engineers look at it, it can be restored,
we're hoping to get an inspection to get dollars as to what that will cost, and we're hoping that the restoration will
be similar to the cost of demolition," he said.
The bridge has a historic connection to the Atlas No. 3 Coal Mine National Historic Site, which was closed in the
mid-1970s.
The bridge linked the main rail lines across the Red Deer River, and was used by trains delivering coal to communities
across Western Canada.
"The mines were located on the north side of the river. Then they found that the seams of coal were twice as thick
on the south side, so then they closed most of the mines on the north side, moved them across the river, and that
necessitated the bridge to be built to haul the coal away."
It's a National Treasure
Tony Miglecz is the president of the East Coulee community association and says a fence went up at each end to keep
people from crossing it at the end of the 1980s.
"Some people look at it and see it's a wreck, and other people go, it's a national treasure. So just like
everywhere else, it's all in how you see it," he said.
But Miglecz says many in the community support the restoration project and see benefits to having the bridge
resorted.
"Cycling is becoming big in the valley, and if we had some way to cycle from out here at the Atlas mine all the
way to Nacmine, yeah, it would be another plus for our community," said Miglecz.
The bridge has since fallen into disrepair.
Rob Gale is a local railroad historian and says the structure is unique because it is a four spanned wooden Howe truss
and not many were built.
"This bridge has so much importance to the valley and the history. If this bridge were to go, the Atlas coal mines
story would be incomplete, and there would be a hole literally in East Coulee," said Gale.
Costs
Costs for the bridges maintenance are being shared by CN and CPKC which, along with the cost of assuming insurance
liability, has prevented the Atlas Coal Mine Historical Society, and the East Coulee community from taking over
ownership.
"Kudos to CPKC, because they've been very patient with us, and we've now stepped up our game. Hopefully within the
next few months, we'll have a game plan, we'll have some engineer reports to backup what it will cost to restore, and
we'll be able to negotiate with CPKC for the outcome that we hope," said Graham.
Graham says the community is meeting in late November to find volunteers to form the East Coulee Truss Bridge
Preservation Society and then try to seek historical designation for the bridge.
"If it's going to cost millions and millions of dollars to restore, nobody's got millions and millions of
dollars. But if we can get engineering reports to hopefully state that it's going to be a similar cost to demolition,
then I think the community would be interested," said Graham.
The only other Howe truss bridge still standing in Canada can be found in Ontario, and it already has protected
status.
Kevin Fleming.
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